Spoiler Warning: This post contains plot spoilers for both Aim for the Top! Gunbuster and Tengen Toppa Gurren Lagann.
It's no secret that Gainax's newest fan-favorite original anime series, Tengen Toppa Gurren Lagann (2007), is heavily inspired by the studio's own Top wo Nerae, a.k.a. Aim for the Top! Gunbuster (1988), their second major project after Royal Space Force: Wings of Honneamise (1987). The two share a giant robot focus, characters whose abilities are fueled by "hard work and guts," and a certain fusion of comedy and melodrama. However, beneath these surface similarities, Gunbuster and Gurren Lagann also have one incredibly important connection, one that serves as the primary reason why both have been flagships of otaku devotion for their time: a music-like crescendo of both emotion and scale.
Personally, I am a fan of any music that builds, and what both of these anime series do is, in reality, no different from what Coldplay does in "A Message" or what Spoon does in "The Delicate Place." They take something simple, maybe even something that's not very entertaining, and expand it, bit by bit, until it turns into something fantastic.
With the seeming importance placed on the climax, it is easy for us to try to discount the rest of the work, focusing only on the "best" part of it, but this leaves out the importance of the preceding crescendo. Gunbuster is proof of this, as the first three episodes are pretty mediocre fanservice-filled vignettes showcasing the four protagonists (Noriko, Amano, Jung, and Coach Ohta) and establishing their relationships. Noriko, Amano, and Jung are both friends and rivals, the Coach is the driving force behind all of them, and Noriko has the death of a love interest (Smith Toren) to especially motivate her.
However, it is in episode 4 that the series hits its first climax, with Noriko launching for the first time in the prototype "Gunbuster" robot. The first three episodes have already established the tensions between the three girls and their coach, while the first half of episode 4 establishes Noriko's dejection over being "benched" during the battle raging outside. Suddenly, the girl transforms her grief over Smith's death and her ensuing space phobia into an intense hatred for the "space monsters" that killed the boy she loved, and jumps in Gunbuster to face off against the army of enemies.
Here director Hideaki Anno (Evangelion, Nadia) shows a firm understanding of what makes a good crescendo in music, and translates that knowledge into animation. His instruments are the characters, their interactions, the art itself, the cinematography, and of course, the background music. For the crescendo to work, these things must be present in some form throughout the earlier part of the series, but we mustn't notice them as a coherent whole. They must creep up on us, until we eventually realize that we have come to the culmination of everything the series has presented thus far.
With only six episodes to tell its grand, time-bending story, Gunbuster only achieves two (arguably three) climaxes of this sort, but with its 27-episode span, Gurren Lagann has time to pull off a number of mini-crescendos. Most notably, the one at the end of episode 8, in which Kamina pushes Simon to put his all into a battle for the first time, has all the trappings of a Gunbuster climax. Simon's slow growth as a pilot and a young man is moved along concurrently with a romantic subplot between Kamina and Yoko, and in the final moments of the scene, it all comes together as Kamina gives Simon the push he needs before tragically dying, thereby crushing both Simon's morale and Yoko's hopes for the future.
However, there is another very important type of crescendo that Gainax uses in both shows, one whose scope is far grander than that of the mini-crescendos leading into each little climax. What gives both series such an uplifting, empowering tone is a sense of constant, steady crescendo throughout the show. In both Gunbuster and Gurren Lagann, Gainax achieves this through the steady magnification of scale, moving the size of the robots and ships up until they become powerful enough to toy with such unthinkable tools as the galaxies themselves.
In Gunbuster, Anno and his team achieve this effect through an accelerated sense of time, as relativity's effects send the characters far into the future every time they warp across the universe. Every time that they return to Earth, technology has continued its inevitable march forward, and the girls find spaceships that have grown to multiple orders greater than the size of the ship they served on. In fact, humanity even progresses so far that they are capable of compressing Jupiter itself into an unthinkably massive, galaxy-smashing bomb.
In Gurren Lagann, on the other hand, Gainax uses hidden enemy technology to move the scale forward, as Team Gurren finds larger and larger weapons for it to use against the Beastmen — and later the Anti-Spirals. Granted, Gunbuster more directly speaks to the unending power of humanity to advance, reaching higher and higher heights through our ingenuity and determination, but Gurren Lagann argues — just as solidly — for the human desire to survive, and our ability to do absolutely anything to ensure that survival. (Naturally, both shows share both themes in some form.)
In the end, that is what has made both Gunbuster and Gurren Lagann so incredibly popular for their respective eras. Both bring us along for a powerful, steady crescendo, as we watch the characters — indeed humankind itself — rise further and further into the heavens. Gunbuster and Gurren Lagann are all about triumph, and their ability to pull us along for every triumph, from the large-scale battles for the universe to the most basic of emotions, is what makes them as "musically" beautiful as they are simply entertaining.
Medium: TV Anime
Genres: Action, Mecha, Science Fiction
Director: Hiroyuki Imaishi
Studio: Gainax
Licensed? Yes (Bandai Entertainment)
It’s Gainax. Of course there are going to be giant robots and bouncing boobies.
From the very beginning, Gurren Lagann is a story of reaching new heights and climbing higher. Simon (pronounced See-moan) is a measly digger, one of the countless humans living in despair beneath the Earth’s crust. Banished to never see the sky above, mankind is truly at its lowest. If it were not for his inspirational and testosterone-exuding gang-brother Kamina, Simon would be almost deprived of confidence and willpower. Change is set into motion as Simon discovers a mechanical face buried in the soil, and the tiny drill that activates it. From there, destiny spins itself out of control as Simon and Kamina aim their sights for the grand, unexplored world above their tunnel city.
Halfway through the first episode, a giant robot falls from the ceiling, as does a beautiful, rifle-wielding tom-boy named Yoko. Once Simon pilots the pint-sized Lagann to victory, Team Gurren’s journey truly begins. Upon reaching the surface, Simon and Kamina learn that mankind was driven underground out of terror of the Beastmen and their giant robots. They join up with Yoko’s village and begin living to the fullest, leading a full-out war against the Beastmen and their terrifying Spiral King.
I've waited a long time for an anime like this. I remember being a hot-blooded teenager, thrilling over Dragon Ball Z, Ronin Warriors and, yes, even Sailor Moon. When a character wanted something, they yelled louder, lights appeared from nowhere, and they achieved the impossible. It’s that moment in anime when willpower and desire are personified, and every hair on your arm stands up on end. If it weren’t for the visual barrage of colorful characters and hypnotic robot battles, Gurren Lagann’s predictability and formula would murder its potential. But it’s almost too good to dismiss as another kids show overloaded with toy company fodder.
From there, the formula is set in place. Just as good as it is bad, you cannot shake off Gurren Lagann’s almost cop-out ability to drill through every obstacle imaginable the same way every time. Whenever there is a chance of emotional development and a deep meaning, a bigger robot appears and the human’s flagship mecha, Gurren Lagann, makes an even bigger drill, penetrates the enemy robot, and pounds its way to a lightshow of victory.
Gainax’s distinctive choppy animation style that they embraced during FLCL adds a level of spunk and pep that compliments the chromatically intense visuals. Staying on the visuals, the eyecatches are some of the... catchiest I’ve seen since Cowboy Bebop, in that they stand out with a raw and colorful style on their own. The fights are way over-the-top and can easily lead to an epileptic breakdown without proper lighting or medication on hand. Lagann’s animators use old-school cell-paint techniques, which are severely lacking these days in anime; I’m getting tired of bland and depthless 3D rendered backgrounds. And because this is a Gainax anime, no drill-to-penis innuendo is too low nor too overt; in fact very little is spared. Yoko provides the essential “Gainax-bounce” and her fiery brassiere top becomes a character on its own.
Take the fan gushing with a grain of salt: Kamina’s unlimited “fighting spirit” becomes obnoxious quicker than expected. The over-the-top ego drills on your nerves, but it all leads up to the more fascinating and challenging second part of the series. Without any spoilers, I will say this about the second season: think Watchmen or Squadron Supreme, when the righteous make the wrong choices for the right reasons.
Bang Zoom delivers a fantastic dub. Steve Blum goes way off-character to play Leeron, the effeminate tech-head. A-lister Kyle Hebert does a great performance as Kamina, bringing full bravado and macho suave to the all-around badass Kamina. This cast was very carefully put together, and the precision of voice director Tony Oliver paid off fantastically. For more details, check out our podcast episode that Evan recorded at the New York Anime Festival still jealous over that, Minto!
But suspension of disbelief set aside, Gurren Lagann is worth it without a doubt. This wasn’t the smartest anime, nor the deepest, but it never tried to be. It just tried to be a good ride with robots and even a bitter, jaded fan like me couldn't help but fall head-over-heels for it.
great.
Our third and final Top 3 list is for anime. This section has slightly stricter rules than the other two Top 3 lists (manga and video games). To be eligible for this list, a title had to have begun its legal release in North America during the 2008 calendar year. Yep, that means no fansubs.
You might notice that a certain American anime company has a rather large share of our votes. We swear that we haven't sold out. Seriously. We chose these titles because this company made some great licensing decisions this year. These are shows that have touched people's hearts, spawned countless cosplays, and for the lesser-known among them, sparked some real intellectual thought over their deeper meaning. In a year that saw the anime industry nearly collapse and miraculously rebuild itself, in a year that saw both the fall of ADV and the rise of legal anime streaming, these shows are examples of how anime is still going strong. If you need a reason to support the American anime industry, look no futher than the following three anime.
A special thanks goes out to Yumeka, who provided some much needed tie-breaker votes to solidify this list.
Below, our choices for the best anime of 2008. The writeup for each winner has the author's nickname next to it. [Vampt Vo], for example.
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Directed by: Hiroyuki Imaishi
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Personal Choices
(The top anime choice from each of our staff members that voted)
- Karl "Uncle Yo" Custer: Tekkon Kinkreet (Studio 4°C)
- Mitchell "MitchyD" Dyer: Gurren Lagann (Gainax)
- "Ink": Welcome to the NHK (Gonzo)
- Maxwell "Pigeonflu" McGee: Gurren Lagann (Gainax)
- Evan "Vampt Vo" Minto: The Girl Who Leapt Through Time (Madhouse)
- "Yumeka": Code Geass: Lelouch of the Rebellion (Sunrise)
"WHO THE HELL DO YOU THINK WE ARE, MTV?!"
The bastion of American pop culture might think that "those japanimation things" are far below them, but fear not, fellow otaku! We shall smite the ranks of MTV for their folly of trying to turn some of us into "normal people" with their reality show Made.
In what form shall our retribution rain upon their cowering heads? Well of course, it shall be in the form of votes; votes for Kamina of Gurren Lagann as MTV's "Baddest Badass." I mean, John McClane is pretty badass and Batman is sort of cool, but let's face it Kamina is the most hardcore guy ever. The dude literally defines manliness! And so, Ani-Gamers stands with AnimeVice and Japanator in showing MTV that anime is far more badass than mainstream American entertainment.
Head over to MTV's site immediately to tell them why Kamina deserves to be #1 on their final Top 10 list. Remember: Vote otaku. Vote awesome. Vote Kamina.
Correction: The "Worst Picture" nomination for Speed Racer was from the Golden Raspberry awards, not MTV. The incorrect line referencing the nomination has been removed from this post due to the error.
(Ack! I accidentally titled this episode 005 for nearly a week. Sorry for the error. This is actually episode 006.)
In this special episode, straight from the 2008 New York Anime Festival, I interview prolific voice actors Tony Oliver, Kyle Hebert, and Steve Blum. All three of them worked on Gurren Lagann (ADR Director, Kamina, and Leeron respectively), but they've also played characters from Robotech, Eureka Seven, Dragonball Z, Cowboy Bebop, The Big O, and even Toonami!
On a more technical note, I'd like to extend a special expression of thanks to Kyle and Steve, since when the room we were in didn't have power (hence making my laptop useless), they used their iPhones to record the interview. The recording used in the podcast is from Kyle's phone, so you have him to thank for saving this interview. Okay, funny story: This post's picture (left to right: Tony, me, Kyle, Steve) was actually taken by voice actor Bill Rogers, who I only recognized AFTER I had asked him for the picture. Thanks Bill!
As usual, show notes and supplementary links are after the break.
[0:00:00] Opening Song: "R.O.D Theme" by Taku Iwasaki (R.O.D. OVA opener)
[0:00:17] Quick little intro segment explaining the background info about the interview. Skippable if you read the description for the post.
[0:01:13] Interview starts. I ask each of them about general things like if they're anime fans, how they got into voice acting, and what their favorite part has been about working on Gurren Lagann.
[0:10:23] Now I begin asking specific questions for each actor, including stuff about script "purity" and changes in the industry with Tony, Dragonball Z acting with Kyle, and Toonami with Steve.
[0:24:47] A couple more general questions before we finish up. These include favorite characters, preference for heroes or villains, and a request for some lines spoken in character.
[0:33:41] Ending Song: "H.T." by Tsuneo Imahori (Trigun opener)
[1:22:42] Outro
Links:
New York Anime Festival











